The Yamaha Arius YDP-105 represents one of the most accessible and beginner-friendly offerings in Yamaha’s Arius line of home digital pianos. Designed with the aspiring pianist and home musician in mind, the YDP-105 strikes a careful balance between affordability, musical expressiveness, and the elegant aesthetic of an upright piano. It is an ideal entry point for those who want a genuine piano-playing experience without committing to the cost, weight, and upkeep of an acoustic instrument.
This comprehensive review explores every angle of the YDP-105 — from its piano sound and key action to its design, educational tools, and where it fits in the digital piano landscape.
Overview and First Impressions
The Yamaha Arius YDP-105 is the successor to the YDP-103 and sits at the base level of the Arius series. With a classic upright piano cabinet, three built-in pedals, and a full 88-key keyboard, it offers a traditional playing experience in a compact, modern form.
First impressions are quite positive. The cabinet has a polished, well-constructed look, available in Black Walnut or Dark Rosewood finishes, making it suitable for living rooms, classrooms, or practice studios. Though more budget-conscious than higher-end models, it still gives a solid, reassuring feel.
Unboxing and assembly are straightforward, and the final product stands as a handsome piece of furniture that fits naturally into a home environment.
Sound Engine: A Grand Piano in a Compact Form
The YDP-105 uses Yamaha’s AWM (Advanced Wave Memory) Stereo Sampling technology. While not as advanced as the newer CFX or Binaural Sampling found in pricier Yamaha models, AWM delivers a convincing and expressive recreation of a grand piano sound. The samples are rich, balanced, and dynamic — especially impressive at this price point.
Key features of the sound engine include:
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10 Voices, including Grand Piano, Electric Piano, Pipe Organ, Strings, and Harpsichord
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Dual Mode for layering two sounds (e.g., piano + strings)
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Duo Mode that splits the keyboard for two players to play in the same range — perfect for lessons
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64-Note Polyphony – which is adequate for most beginner to intermediate pieces
The star of the show is the grand piano voice. It offers an authentic experience with natural decay and dynamic expression. For students and home pianists, it offers more than enough tonal quality to build foundational skills.
The electric piano and string sounds are serviceable and add a layer of versatility, though they are simpler compared to higher-end digital pianos. Still, for casual use and beginner practice, they perform well.
Key Action: GHS (Graded Hammer Standard)
One of the most essential aspects of any digital piano is its key action, and Yamaha equips the YDP-105 with its GHS (Graded Hammer Standard) keyboard. GHS is widely respected as one of the better entry-level hammer actions in digital pianos and has been a staple in Yamaha’s beginner and mid-range instruments for years.
GHS mimics the feel of an acoustic piano by offering:
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Heavier touch in the lower register
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Lighter touch in the higher register
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Matte black keytops for a comfortable grip and resistance to slipping
While not as sophisticated or customizable as Yamaha’s GH3 or Natural Wood actions, GHS is more than sufficient for beginners, casual players, and students. It helps develop proper finger strength and control, providing a tactile learning experience.
The action is quiet and responsive, although advanced players may find it lacks some of the nuance and quick repetition capabilities needed for complex classical or jazz pieces.
Pedals: Realism and Expression
The YDP-105 comes with a built-in three-pedal system (Soft, Sostenuto, and Damper), giving it the full capability of an acoustic grand piano. The damper pedal includes half-pedaling functionality, allowing more nuanced expression and gradual decay of notes, which is essential for more advanced dynamic control.
This feature, typically found on more expensive digital pianos, is a big plus for developing pianists learning real-world pedal technique.
Connectivity and Technology
While the YDP-105 does not boast the most advanced connectivity options, it still offers a solid selection for its target user:
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USB to Host port for connecting to computers, tablets, or smartphones
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Compatible with Yamaha’s Smart Pianist app (though limited on this model)
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Headphone jack for silent practice — an essential for apartment or late-night sessions
The inclusion of USB-MIDI makes it possible to integrate with DAWs or notation software. Although it doesn’t support audio over USB or Bluetooth, it still covers the basic connectivity needs of learners and casual home users.
Speakers and Amplification
The Yamaha YDP-105 includes a two-speaker stereo system rated at 2 x 6W, which provides enough volume for small rooms, apartments, and practice settings. While not as powerful as larger models, the clarity and projection are still solid for personal use.
The speakers deliver a warm, rounded tone that fills a room nicely without distortion at higher volumes. For more immersive sound, especially when layering voices like piano and strings, headphones can offer a more intimate experience.
Educational Features and Practice Tools
The YDP-105 is an excellent tool for learning and teaching piano. Features geared toward students include:
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Duo Mode, which splits the keyboard into two equal halves, each with the same pitch range
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Metronome, transpose, and tuning functions for practice and performance prep
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Headphone outputs for silent playing and duet practice
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Compatibility with Yamaha’s digital learning ecosystem, including apps like Smart Pianist and Flowkey (with some limitations)
The absence of a built-in recording function is worth noting, though MIDI recording can be done via connected devices. For more robust teaching features, one might consider the YDP-145 or YDP-165, but the essentials are here for most educational settings.
Design and Build Quality
The design of the Yamaha Arius YDP-105 is clean, traditional, and minimalistic. It successfully mimics the look of an acoustic upright with its:
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Sliding key cover
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Matching bench (included in most bundles)
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Elegant cabinet and backboard design
It weighs around 37.5 kg (83 lbs), so it’s relatively easy to move compared to real uprights. Assembly is required, but it’s straightforward with clear instructions.
The cabinet materials are durable and don’t feel cheap or flimsy, despite the entry-level price point. For players who care about aesthetics, the Arius line continues to impress with furniture-style appeal that complements most home décor.
Comparison With Similar Models
YDP-105 vs. YDP-145:
The YDP-145 features Yamaha’s CFX piano sampling and Virtual Resonance Modeling (VRM), which gives it a sonic edge. It also has 192-note polyphony and more nuanced touch response. However, it comes at a higher price.
YDP-105 vs. Roland RP107:
Roland’s RP107 has Bluetooth MIDI and more powerful speakers, but its action may not feel as natural to Yamaha fans. The YDP-105 is simpler, more intuitive, and better for those prioritizing piano feel over tech.
YDP-105 vs. Casio PX-770:
Casio’s PX-770 offers a wider feature set for a similar price, including more tones and MIDI/audio recording. However, Yamaha’s superior action and piano tone may be preferred by purists.
Ideal User Profile
The Yamaha YDP-105 is best suited for:
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Beginner and early intermediate players
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Parents investing in a child’s musical education
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Adults returning to piano after a long break
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Anyone wanting a traditional upright-style digital piano on a budget
It’s also a good fit for small studios, classrooms, or churches needing a simple but expressive digital piano for light use.
Pros and Cons
Pros:
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Authentic Yamaha grand piano tone with AWM sampling
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GHS action with graded hammer realism
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Elegant cabinet design with three pedals and half-pedaling
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USB-MIDI and headphone support
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Great value for money
Cons:
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No Bluetooth or internal recording
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Limited sound customization
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Speaker volume may not suit large spaces
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Only 64-note polyphony
Final Verdict
The Yamaha Arius YDP-105 is a thoughtfully designed, solidly built, and sonically expressive digital piano tailored to the needs of beginners and home players. It’s not flashy or overly technical — and that’s a strength. It focuses on delivering what matters most: an enjoyable, musical, and authentic playing experience in a beautiful, compact package.
While more advanced pianists or those needing tech-heavy features might opt for a higher-tier model, the YDP-105 stands tall as one of the best value-for-money digital pianos on the market. It proves that quality piano playing doesn’t have to come with a high price tag or overwhelming complexity.